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News Academy of Engineering Sciences A.M. Prokhorov Annotation << Back
Electromagnetic theory
of the saturn rings origin
(to the unified theory of the planetary rings origin) |
Cherny V.V.
The article shows how phenomenon of superconductivity can
contribute to the origin of Saturn rings. The main argument
for this coming from the general physics consideration and
based on the fact that Saturn has a magnetic field, and the
temperature of the environment in its vicinity is low enough
to think about superconductivity. Electromagnetic modeling
and experimental data observation for Saturn’s rings points to
the conjecture that the particles constituting the rings may be
superconductive. We also argue that the rings could be originated
from the protoplanetary cloud of particles if particles are
superconducting. The rings system emerges some time after
the magnetic field of the planet is being formed. For example it
can be a result of the interaction of the superconducting carbon
doped ice particles of the protoplanetary cloud with the nonuniform
magnetic field. After a transition period as 1000 years or
more, all Keplerian orbits of the particles form a sombrero disc
in the plane of the magnetic equator where there is a minimum
of magnetic energy. The gravitational resonances and other interactions
also play an important role and they help bringing
the order to the system of rings and gaps. Electromagnetism
and superconductivity help us to understand why the rings appear
only for planets if they are located outside the asteroid belt
that have a magnetic field and where the temperature is low
enough, such as Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune. We end
up with a unified theory of the formation of planetary rings. The
presented model allows enrich the well-known theories that
treat gravitational, mechanical, gas-plasma, dusty plasma and
magnetohydrodynamic interactions in a consistent way.
Keywords: origin of Saturn rings, origin of planetary rings, superconductivity
of the planetary rings, space electromagnetism,
space superconductivity
Contacts: E-mail: chernyv@bk.ru
Pp. 03-12. |
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